Dehradun’s history is steeped in legends and events dating back to ancient times. The district’s name is derived from “Dera” (camp) and “Doon” (valley), reflecting its early settlements. According to mythology, the area is associated with Guru Dronacharya, the royal teacher in the Mahabharata, who is said to have resided here.

In the 7th century, Dehradun was ruled by the Katyuri dynasty and later became part of the Garhwal Kingdom. In the 17th century, Guru Ram Rai, the son of the seventh Sikh Guru Har Rai, established his “Dera” here, leading to the foundation of the city. The Mughal Empire and later the British East India Company also left their mark on Dehradun.

During the British era, Dehradun emerged as an educational and administrative center. Post-independence, it became the interim capital of Uttarakhand in 2000. Today, Dehradun reflects a blend of modern development and traditional heritage, making it a cultural and historical gem.